Nology, eHealth Unit, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, 38123 Trento, Italy; [email protected] (R.M.); [email protected] (S.F.) Overall health Observatory, Autonomous Province of Trento, 38121 Trento, Italy; saracarneri@gmail (S.C.); [email protected] (F.M.P.) Unione Italiana Sport per Tutti, Comitato Territoriale Trentino APS, 38121 Trento, Italy; beatrice.agostini@gmail (B.A.); [email protected] (T.I.) Research Institute for Social Innovation, Ca’ Foscari University, 30123 Venice, Italy; [email protected] (M.G.); [email protected] (S.P.) Correspondence: [email protected]’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.Abstract: The aim on the “Smuovi La Salute” (“Shake Your Health”) project was to implement an integrated and complete model to prevent and treat overweight and obesity in low socioeconomic status (SES) and Isoquercitrin Technical Information minority groups living in three unique districts inside the north of Italy. An app along with a cookbook promoting transcultural nutrition and a healthful life-style had been created, and no-cost physical activities have been (S)-3,4-DCPG site organized. Wholesome life-style teaching was implemented in 30 principal school classrooms. Understanding was assessed by means of pre- and post-intervention questionnaires. In the Obesity Pediatric Clinic, overweight and obese youngsters of migrant background or low SES have been educated on transcultural nutrition and invited to participate in the project. Major school students increased their expertise about healthful nutrition plus the value of physical activity (p-value 0.001). In the Obesity Pediatric Clinic, just after 6 months, pre ost-intervention variation in their consumption of vegetables and fruit was 14 (p 0.0001) and no variation in physical activity habits occurred (p = 0.34). Within this group, the BMI z-score was not substantially decreased (-0.17 0.63, p= 0.15). This study demonstrates the feasibility and efficacy of telematic tools and targeted community approaches in improving students’ know-how with regard to healthy way of life, specifically in schools in suburbs with a higher density of migrants and SES families. Extensive and integrated approaches offered for the obese sufferers stay largely ineffective. Keyword phrases: wholesome life style; education; migrant background; socioeconomic disadvantage; overweightCopyright: 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access post distributed below the terms and situations with the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (licenses/by/ 4.0/).1. Introduction The prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity [1,2] also because the consequent chronic illnesses during adulthood are expanding worldwide [3]. In Italy 20.four of children aged 8 years are overweight and 9.four are obese [8]; among adolescents aged 115 years, 16.6 are overweight and three.two are obese [9].Nutrients 2021, 13, 3634. ten.3390/numdpi/journal/nutrientsNutrients 2021, 13,2 ofLow socioeconomic status (SES) and minority ethnic groups are disproportionately impacted by overweight and obesity [104]. SES is strictly correlated with people’s degree of physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior, and physique mass index [15]. Kids from low-SES households devote extra time engaging in sedentary behavior and show a trend of larger BMI and lower PA levels than young children from higher SES households [15]. Right after migrating to Western societies, families frequently abandon their regular food habits to adopt Westernized.
