Owed free fluid predominantly within the pelvic location and gross moving echoes, which was suggestive of perforation peritonitis. Laboratory reports showed hemoglobin (Hb) 8.2 g , total leukocyte count 11,200/l, differential count N90, L7, E1, M2, B0, with normal liver function test, and renal function test. Her weight was 40 kg. The patient was taken up for surgery right away, and ileocecal anastomosis was completed. Blood was requested to our blood center. Pretransfusion workup revealed her blood group to become “B” good with indirect Coombs test and direct Coombs test (DCT) becoming unfavorable. Intraoperatively, the patient was transfused with two Bpositive crossmatch compatible packed red blood cells (PRBCs). Postoperatively, she was transfused with 2 units “B” good PRBC and four units of “B” constructive FFP. Further ten units of cryoprecipitate were transfused in view of intraoperative bleeding and Hb of six.six gm/ dl. The patient continued to have numerous episodes of fever and discomfort abdomen. She was once more taken up for exploratory laparotomy right after 3 days. Two units of PRBC, 4 units of FFP, and 10 units of cryoprecipitate were transfused again within the postoperative period. On account of severe anemia (Hb five.2), an additional PRBC was requested on postoperative day 4. This time, crossmatch was incompatible [Figures 13] with all Bpositive bags. hence, immunohematology workup was initiated to resolve incompatible crossmatch. The following are the immunohematological findings [Table 1]: i.RANTES/CCL5 Protein web Blood group: B constructive with no grouping discrepancy ii. Indirect Coombs Test (ICT): adverse iii. Direct Coombs Test (DCT): good (3+) iv. Autocontrol: optimistic (3+) v. three cell panel and 11cell antibody identification showed unfavorable reactions with all of the reagent cells vi. Monospecific card testing showed: constructive with immunoglobulin G and C3d vii.Thermal amplitude: reactive at 37Celsius and antihuman globulin phase. Root trigger evaluation on the incompatibility was initiated. History was analyzed. Crossmatching was carried out further with additional 6 units of “B” good, but all came incompatible. Alloantibodies had been ruled out as there was no history of your earlier transfusion, and all screening and identification panels were adverse. Crossmatch was repeated with “O” good bags and was found to be compatible. All transfusions within the patient have been analyzed. She was transfused with 20 units of cryoprecipitate devoid of considering the ABO group.Animal-Free IL-2, Human (His) Out of those 20 units, 10 have been “O” constructive, 4 have been A positive, and 6 had been B optimistic.PMID:23892746 Every single unit had a volume of around 150 ml. It was suspected that the antiB with the above bloodFigure 1: Prior to cryoprecipitate transfusion cross-match compatibleFigure 2: Right after cryoprecipitate transfusion cross-match incompatible with B cell but compatible with O cellFigure 3: Right after cryoprecipitate transfusion AC, direct Coombs’ test constructive, indirect Coombs test negativeproduct was the culprit for immunohematological (IH) discrepancy and drop of Hb within the patient. Elution was performed on DCT optimistic cells. The eluate was tested with pooled A, B, and O cells and located reactive with B cells. It was proved that antiB, which was present in cryoprecipitate, was the explanation for IH discrepanciesAsian Journal of Transfusion Science – Volume 16, Concern 1, January-JuneSahoo and Silwal: Unsafe cryoprecipitateTable 1: Immunohematological discrepancies following cryoprecipitate transfusionForward grouping Anti A 0 ICT Unfavorable Anti B 4+ DCT 3+ Anti D 4+ AC 3+ A cells 4+ Monospecifi.