Role-playing physical exercise, videos, and student worksheets. Project TND was initially created for high-risk students attending option or continuation high schools. It has been adapted and tested amongst students attending standard high schools also. Project TND’s lessons are presented over a four to six week period. Project TND received a score of 3.1 (out of 4.0) on readiness for dissemination by NREPP. Program Components–Project TND was created to fill a gap in substance abuse prevention programming for senior high school youth. Project TND addresses three main danger elements for tobacco, alcohol, and also other drug use, violence-related behaviors, as well as other trouble behaviors amongst youth. These incorporate motivation elements for instance attitudes, beliefs,Kid Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. Author manuscript; obtainable in PMC 2011 July 1.Griffin and BotvinPageand expectations relating to substance use; social, self-control, and coping capabilities; and decision-making Hypericin supplier abilities with an emphasis on the best way to make decisions that cause healthpromoting behaviors. Project TND is based on an underlying theoretical framework proposing that young people today at risk for substance abuse won’t use substances if they 1) are aware of misconceptions, myths, and misleading details about drug use that leads to use; 2) have sufficient coping, self-control, as well as other abilities that assist them reduced their danger for use; 3) know about how substance use may have adverse consequences both in their very own lives as in the lives of other people; four) are conscious of cessation tactics for quitting smoking and other forms of substance use; and 5) have superior decision-making skills and are in a position to produce a commitment to not use substances. Program materials for Project TND involve an implementation manual for providers covering directions for each and every with the 12 lessons, a video on how substance abuse can impede life targets, a student workbook, an optional kit containing evaluation components, the book The Social Psychology of Drug Abuse, and Project TND outcome articles. Plan Providers and Coaching Requirements–A one- to two-day instruction workshop conducted by a certified trainer is suggested for teachers prior to implementing Project TND. The instruction workshops are created to create the expertise that teachers need to deliver the lessons with fidelity, and inform them from the theoretical basis, system content material, instructional tactics, and objectives of the plan.NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author Manuscript NIH-PA Author ManuscriptEvidence of Effectiveness–In assistance of your quality of analysis on Project TND, the NREPP net internet site lists five peer-reviewed outcome papers with study populations consisting of mostly Hispanic/Latino and White youth, together with four replication research. Across three randomized trials, students in Project TND schools exhibited a 25 reduction in prices of tough drug use relative to students in manage schools at the one-year follow-up; furthermore, individuals who utilised alcohol before the intervention exhibited a reduction in alcohol use prevalence of involving 7 and 12 relative to controls. Inside a study testing a revised 12session TND curriculum, students in Project TND PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20483746 schools (relative to students in handle schools) exhibited a reduction in cigarette use of 27 at the one-year follow-up and 50 at the two-year follow-up, a reduction in marijuana use of 22 at the one-year follow-up, and at the two-year follow-up students in TND schools had been about one particular fifth as likel.